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MAX3740A
Top Searches for this datasheetMAX3740A - MAX3740A MAX3740A MAX3740A available compact 4mm, 24-pin thin package operates over -40°C +85°C temperature range. MAX3740A operates 3.2Gbps. switch 15mA laser modulation current source 15mA bias current. Adjustable temperature compensation provided keep optical extinction ratio within specifications over operating temperature range. MAX3740A interfaces with Dallas DS1858 meet SFF-8472 timing diagnostic requirements. MAX3740A accommodates various VCSEL packages, including low-cost TO-46 headers. MAX3740A safety circuit detects faults that could cause hazardous light levels disables VCSEL output. safety circuits compliant with multisource agreements (MSA). MAX3740A high-speed VCSEL driver smallform-factor (SFF) small-form-factor pluggable (SFP) fiber optic transmitters. contains bias generator, laser modulator, comprehensive safety features. automatic power control (APC) adjusts laser bias current maintain average optical power over changes temperature laser properties. driver accommodates common cathode differential configurations. pricing, delivery, ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! 1-888-629-4642, visit Maxim's website www.maxim-ic.com. 19-3118; 6/04 Infiniband Optical Transmitters Fibre Channel Optical Transmitters Gigabit Ethernet Optical Transmitters Multirate (1Gbps 3.2Gbps) SFP/SFF Modules 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Maxim Integrated Products General Description Applications 24-Pin Thin Package Safety Circuits Compliant with MSAs Automatic Power Control Supports Common Cathode Differential Configuration Optional Peaking Current Improve VCSEL Edge Speed 15mA Bias Current 15mA Modulation Current Supports SFF-8472 Digital Diagnostics +Denotes lead-free package. MAX3740AETG MAX3740AETG+ RBIASSET PART OPTIONAL COMPONENT *FERRITE BEAD 0.1µF 0.1µF SQUELCH TX_DISABLE BIASSET PEAKSET Typical Application Circuit MAX3740A -40°C +85°C Thin (4mm 4mm) -40°C +85°C Thin (4mm 4mm) TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE RPEAKSET +3.3V Ordering Information BIASMON FAULT PWRMON MODSET COMP OUT+ OUT- BIAS RBIASMON 0.01µF 0.01µF 0.047µF 4.7k RMODSET Features RPWRSET @@@@@@eh Y0@@@@@@@@@@@? @@h? ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ (@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@? @@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&WW? ?@@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@? 0@@@@ ?@@@@@@@@eh @@@7? ?@@@@@@@@h ?@@@@@@@@hY(@ @@&W? @@&W? ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@@@f @@@&W ?@@@@@@@@fY(@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @@&W? 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Typical values +3.3V, shorted, PEAKSET open, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" cause permanent damage device. These stress ratings only, functional operation device these other conditions beyond those indicated operational sections specifications implied. Exposure absolute maximum rating conditions extended periods affect device reliability. Accuracy Programmed Bias Current Bias Current BIAS GENERATOR (Note Time Resume from Squelch Time Squelch Data Squelch Hysteresis Squelch Threshold SQUELCH Power-Down Time Input Voltage Input High Voltage Input Impedance TX_DISABLE INPUT Output Voltage Output High Voltage FAULT OUTPUT Supply Current PARAMETER SYMBOL ICC-SHDN BIAS IBIAS (Note (Note time reach ICC-SHDN when TX_DISABLE transitions high IBIAS IBIAS 15mA Maximum Minimum RLOAD 4.7k 3.63V RLOAD 2.97V Total current when TX_DISABLE high Additional current when SQUELCH high Additional current when peaking used (Note SQUELCH low, IMOD 2mAP-P TX_DISABLE low, peaking used IMOD 15mAP-P (Note CONDITIONS 0.02 0.02 Continuous Power Dissipation +85°C) 24-Lead Thin (derate 20.8mW/°C above +85°C).1354mW Operating Temperature Range .-40°C +85°C Storage Temperature Range .-55°C +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .+300°C 10.0 5.00 5.00 UNITS mVP-P mVP-P MAX3740A (VCC +2.97V +3.63V, -40°C +85°C. Typical values +3.3V, shorted, PEAKSET open, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Input Bias Voltage Input Resistance Laser Modulation During Fault while Squelch Active Random Jitter Deterministic Jitter Modulation Transition Time Maximum Programmable Temperature Coefficient Minimum Programmable Temperature Coefficient Tolerance Programmed Modulation Current Peaking Current Duration Maximum Peaking Current Range Minimum Peaking Current Range Modulation Current Output Resistance Data Input Voltage Swing LASER MODULATOR (Note PWRMON Nominal Gain Time Constant Input Current Voltage During Fault Voltage Nominal Voltage AUTOMATIC POWER CONTROL (APC) BIASMON Stability BIASMON Gain Bias Current During Fault PARAMETER 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors IMOD_OFF SYMBOL IBIAS_OFF IMOD VREF Temperature range +70°C shorted Single-ended resistance OUT3mA IBIAS 15mA IMOD 15mA, 3.2Gbps (Notes IMOD 15mA, (Note Maximum Minimum Single-ended resistance OUT+ Maximum Minimum loop closed IBIAS Current BIAS CCOMP 0.047µF (Note (Note Normal operation (FAULT low) Differential resistance (Notes 5,6) VPWRMON (VREF VMD) CONDITIONS 0.0875 0.085 2200 1.85 +5000 VREF 0.105 0.105 2.15 0.1375 0.125 2.45 µAP-P psP-P ppm/°C ppm/°C mA/mA UNITS psRMS mAP-P mVP-P @@h? @@@@h ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ (@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@ ?@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&We @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@hY(@ ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@@@f (@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? MAX3740A (VCC +2.97V +3.63V, -40°C +85°C. Typical values +3.3V, shorted, PEAKSET open, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Note Supply current measurements exclude IBIAS from total current. Note Tested with RPEAK 1.18k. Note Measured applying pattern that contains 20µs K28.5, followed zeros, then 20µs K28.5, followed ones. Data rate equal 2.5Gbps, with inputs filtered using 1.8GHz Bessel filters. Note VBIAS 0.7V. Note Variation bias monitor gain single part over range VCC, temperature, IBIAS 15mA. Note Guaranteed design characterization. Note Measured electrically with load AC-coupled OUT+. Note Deterministic jitter peak-to-peak deviation from ideal time crossings measured with K28.5 pattern 3.2Gbps TX_DISABLE Reset Fault Delay Time Fault Assert Time Power-On Time Fault Reset Time Disable Negate Time Disable Time Power-Monitor Fault Threshold VBIAS Fault Threshold High-Current Fault Threshold SAFETY FEATURES (see Typical Operating Characteristics section) PARAMETER SYMBOL t_FLTDLY t_FAULT VBMTH VPMTH t_INIT2 t_INIT1 t_OFF VBTH t_ON t_RESET Time from fault occurrence VFAULT high; CFAULT 20pF, RFAULT 4.7k (Note Time after power-on transmitter-on with TX_DISABLE (Note Time VFAULT after power-on after rising edge TX_DISABLE (Note Time TX_DISABLE must held high reset FAULT (Note Time from fault IBIAS IBIAS_OFF IMOD IMOD_OFF (Note Time from rising edge TX_DISABLE IBIAS IMOD steady state (Note Time from rising edge TX_DISABLE IBIAS IBIAS_OFF IMOD IMOD_OFF (Note VPWRMON VPMTH causes fault VBIAS referenced VBIASMON VBMTH causes fault CONDITIONS -0.250 -0.2 -0.150 UNITS DETERMINISTIC JITTER (psP-P) MAX3740A 73mV/div (VCC +3.3V, PEAKSET open, measured electrically with load AC-coupled OUT+, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) RANDOM JITTER (psRMS) TRANSITION TIME (ps) MAX3740A toc08 MAX3740A toc07 DETERMINISTIC JITTER MODULATION CURRENT EMCORE SC-TOSA-8585-3420 VCSEL 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors 3.2Gbps, K28.5, 10mA MODULATION, PEAKING ELECTRICAL OPTICAL 50ps/div MAX3740A toc01 MAX3740A toc04 73mV/div ELECTRICAL WITH PEAKING 3.2Gbps, K28.5, 10mA MODULATION, RPEAKSET 2.4k OPTICAL 50ps/div Typical Operating Characteristics MAX3740A toc05 MAX3740A toc02 73mV/div ELECTRICAL WITH PEAKING IBIASMON BIAS CURRENT 3.2Gbps, K28.5, 10mA MODULATION, RPEAKSET 50ps/div MAX3740A toc03 MAX3740A toc06 8.2dB, 2.125Gbps, K28.5, 850nm VCSEL, WITH 2.3GHz O-TO-E CONVERTER 68ps/div RANDOM JITTER MODULATION CURRENT EMCORE SC-TOSA-8585-3420 VCSEL 8.2dB, 2.5Gbps, K28.5, 850nm VCSEL SONET MASK WITH +20% MARGIN 58ps/div IBIASMON (mA) TRANSITION TIME MODULATION CURRENT BIAS CURRENT (mA) MAX3740A toc09 IMOD (mAP-P) IMOD (mAP-P) IMOD (mAP-P) RISE FALL @@h? @@@@h ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@ ?@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&We @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@& ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&WW? ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@eY(@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@@@@&Wf @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&&W @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&WW? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors MODULATION CURRENT (mAP-P) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) BIAS CURRENT MAX3740A toc17 MAX3740A (VCC +3.3V, PEAKSET open, measured electrically with load AC-coupled OUT+, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) 100m 100µ MODULATION CURRENT (AP-P) MAX3740A toc11 MAX3740A toc10 BIAS CURRENT RBIASSET 100m Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) MODULATION CURRENT RMODSET MONITOR DIODE CURRENT RPWRSET MAX3740A toc12 MEASURED WITH ELECTRICAL LOAD MONITOR DIODE CURRENT SUPPLY CURRENT TEMPERATURE RBIASSET 100k INPUT RETURN LOSS RMODSET 100µ OUTPUT RETURN LOSS RPWRSET MAX3740A toc15 MAX3740A toc14 MAX3740A toc13 IMOD 15mA (dB) (dB) MODULATION CURRENT TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE (°C) IMOD 5500 100M MODULATION CURRENT TEMPCO FREQUENCY (Hz) DIFFERENTIAL MEASUREMENT 100M MONITOR DIODE CURRENT TEMPERATURE FREQUENCY (Hz) SINGLE-ENDED MEASUREMENT MAX3740A toc18 MAX3740A toc16 RMOD 1.35k 4500 MONITOR DIODE CURRENT (µA) TEMPCO (ppm/°C) 500k 100k TEMPERATURE (°C) 1500 2500 3500 -500 REFERENCED +25°C 100k TEMPERATURE (°C) MAX3740A TX_DISABLE LASER OUTPUT (VCC +3.3V, PEAKSET open, measured electrically with load AC-coupled OUT+, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) FAULT PLUG WITH TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE VPWRMON LASER OUTPUT 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors LASER OUTPUT FAULT FAULT t_INIT 60ms 20ms/div HIGH 3.3V TRANSMITTER DISABLE FAULT RECOVERY TIME MAX3740A toc19 EXTERNAL FAULT REMOVED 1µs/div 40µs/div t_OFF 1.86µs TX_DISABLE 3.3V HIGH t_INIT 54µs LASER OUTPUT FAULT HIGH MAX3740A toc22 MAX3740A toc24 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) STARTUP WITH SLOW RAMPING SUPPLY 20ms/div t_INIT 62ms 3.3V TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE MAX3740A toc20 VPWRMON EXTERNALLY FORCED VPWRMON FAULT LASER OUTPUT LASER OUTPUT FAULT FAULT FREQUENT ASSERTION TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE EXTERNALLY FORCED FAULT LASER OUTPUT RESPONSE FAULT FAULT t_FAULT 245ns 200µs/div 200ns/div HIGH TX_DISABLE NEGATE TIME t_ON 54µs HIGH MAX3740A toc25 MAX3740A toc23 20µs/div 3.3V MAX3740A toc21 @@@@@@ehY0@0@@@@@@ ?@?@@@@@@@@h?Y( @@@@@@@h?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@h? @@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@g?YY((@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@@fY(@@@@@@@@@@@@@ ?@?@@@@@@@@e?Y(@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@e?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ @@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@?Y(@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@(@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@ ?@?@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@ @&W?O? @@@@@@@@@@@@@&W?e ?@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&Wf@@@@@@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@&W?f@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&WW? @@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@& ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&WW? ?@?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ehY0 4V?hY0 ehY0 ehY0 h?Y( @'V?fY(@ h((@ hY(@ @&We 'V?fY( @JfY(@ JfY( @&We h((( h((( ?YY( f?KX)@ @'IM0@@ g((@ @&Wf f?K)@ 'IM0 f?Y(@ ?YY( @&W?f 2W?f &Wee(@ f?Y(@ f?Y(@ @@2&Wf @&&W ?YY(@ @&&Wf fY(( @&O?g &W?eY(( @&WW?f fY(( f?Y( h)@) ?Y(@ ?eY(@ eY(@ eY(@ @&Wh h?X)@ @&W? @&Wh @&&W ?Y(( ?Y(( ?Y(( &WW?e &WW?e @&Wf @&Wf 'VV? h?YY(@ @'V? @&&W? @&&O? @&We h?Y( ?Y(@ @'V?g @&Wf @@@@ @&Wf @@&W?f @@&7 @&&W f?Y(@ @'V?f @&WeX)@ @&Wg ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@&h @@&&W X))@@ @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@&WW?g@@@@@@@@@@&WW? &WgX) @&Wh ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors MAX3740A Exposed TX_DISABLE SQUELCH BIASMON PWRMON PEAKSET MODSET BIASSET FAULT COMP NAME OUT+ OUTGND BIAS INInverted Data Input Monitor Diode Connection Ground +3.3V Supply Voltage Bias Current Output Inverted Modulation-Current Output Noninverted Data Input Noninverted Modulation-Current Output FUNCTION Temperature Compensation resistor placed between (RTC) programs temperature coefficient modulation current. Temperature Compensation resistor placed between (RTC) programs temperature coefficient modulation current. Fault Indicator. Open-drain output with protection. FAULT asserted high during fault condition. Average Power Monitor. used monitor transmit optical power. open-loop configuration, connect PWRMON GND. Reference Pin. Reference monitor used APC. resistor between (RPWRSET) sets photo monitor current when loop closed. Compensation Pin. capacitor between COMP compensates APC. typical value 0.047µF recommended. open-loop configuration, short COMP deactivate APC. Bias Current Monitor. output BIASMON sourced current proportional bias current. resistor connected between BIASMON ground (RBIASMON) used form groundreferenced bias monitor. Bias Current Set. When closed-loop configuration used, connect 1.7k resistor between ground BIASSET maximum bias current. When open configuration used, connect resistor between BIASSET ground (RBIASSET) program VCSEL bias current. Peaking Current Set. resistor connected between PEAKSET ground (RPEAKSET) programs peaking current amplitude. disable peaking, leave PEAKSET open. Modulation Set. resistor connected from MODSET ground (RMODSET) sets desired modulation current amplitude. Squelch Enable. Squelch enabled when high. Squelch disabled when left open. Transmit Disable. Driver output disabled when TX_DISABLE high left unconnected. driver output enabled when asserted low. Ground. Must soldered circuit board ground proper thermal electrical performance. Layout Considerations section. Description MAX3740A Figure shows bias generator circuitry that contains power-control amplifier smooth-start circuitry. internal transistor provides laser current bias laser light-emitting state. circuitry adjusts laser-bias current maintain average power over temperature changing laser properties. smooth-start circuitry prevents current spikes laser during power-up enable, ensuring compliance with safety requirements extending life laser. input connected cathode monitor diode, which used sense laser power. BIAS output connected anode laser through inductor ferrite bead. power-control amplifier drives current amplifier control laser's bias current. During fault condition, bias current disabled. PWRMON output provides voltage proportional average laser power given VPWRMON RPWRSET MAX3740A contains bias generator with automatic power control (APC), safety circuit, laser modulator with optional peaking compensation. Figure Bias Generator RPWRSET 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Detailed Description SMOOTHSTART CCOMP 1.8V 1.6V (2VBE) Bias Generator POWERCONTROL AMPLIFIER PWRMON COMP MAX3740A BIAS GENERATOR 1.2V safety circuit contains input disable (TX_DISABLE), latched fault output (FAULT), fault detectors (Figure This circuit monitors operation laser driver forces shutdown (disables laser) fault detected (Table Table contains circuit's response various single-point failures. transmit fault condition latched until reset toggle TX_DISABLE VCC. FAULT should pulled high with 4.7k resistor. IBIASMON IBIAS When used monitor diode, open-loop configuration) connect COMP PWRMON pins GND. this mode, bias current resistor RBIASSET. When closed-loop configuration used, connect 1.7k resistor between ground BIASSET maximum bias current. BIASMON output provides current proportional laser bias current given Table Fault Conditions PWRMON BIASMON BIAS IBIAS CURRENT AMPLIFIER BIASSET RBIASSET IBIAS ENABLE VBIASMON 0.8V VBIAS 0.2V VPWRMON 0.8V BIASMON BIAS FAULT CONDITION RBIASMON Safety Circuit FERRITE BEAD @@h? @@@@h ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ (@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@ ?@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&We @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors MAX3740A Table Circuit Response Various Single-Point Faults (Closed-Loop Configuration) NAME FAULT TX_DISABLE INSQUELCH MODSET PEAKSET OUT+ OUTBIASSET BIAS BIASMON COMP CIRCUIT RESPONSE SHORT Does affect laser power. Modulation bias current disabled. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. laser modulation increased, average power affected. Modulation current disabled. Does affect laser power. Modulation current disabled. Does affect laser power. Laser bias disabled. Fault state* occurs. Note that VCSEL emissions continue; care must taken prevent this condition. Fault state* occurs. bias current reduced, average power laser output reduced. IBIAS increases value determined RBIASSET; bias-monitor fault threshold exceeded, fault signaled. IBIAS increases value determined RBIASSET; bias-monitor fault threshold exceeded, fault signaled. Fault state* occurs. CIRCUIT RESPONSE SHORT Does affect laser power. Normal condition circuit operation. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. Does affect laser power. Modulation current disabled. laser modulation increased, average power affected. Does affect laser power. Modulation current disabled. Does affect laser power. Fault state* occurs. Disables VCSEL. Does affect laser power. IBIAS increases value determined RBIASSET; bias monitor fault threshold exceeded, fault signaled. bias current reduced, average power laser output reduced. PWRMON bias current reduced, average power laser output reduced. Does affect laser power. fault state asserts FAULT pin, disables modulator output, disables bias output. Modulation Circuit modulation circuitry consists input buffer, current mirror, high-speed current switch (Figure modulator drives 15mA modulation into VCSEL load. amplitude modulation current with resistors MODSET temperature coefficient (TC1, TC2) pins. resistor MODSET MODSET) programs temperature-stable portion modulation current, resistor between (RTC) programs temperature coefficient modulation current. appropriate RMODSET values, Typical Operating Characteristics section. Design Procedure Select Laser Select communications-grade laser with rise time 260ps better 1.25Gbps, 130ps better 2.5Gbps applications. high-efficiency laser that requires modulation current generates lowvoltage swing. Trim leads reduce laser package inductance. typical package leads have inductance 25nH inch (1nH/mm). This inductance causes large voltage swing across laser. compensation filter network also used reduce ringing, edge speed, voltage swing (see Designing Compensation Filter Network section). ?@@@@@@@@hY(@ ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@@@f (@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? MAX3740A Figure Modulation Circuit Figure Safety Circuit SQUELCH TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE PWRMON BIASMON BIAS 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors MAX3740A INPUT BUFFER 0.2V 0.8V 0.8V TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION SIGNAL DETECT ENABLE HIGH-CURRENT FAULT HIGH-POWER FAULT VBIAS FAULT CURRENT SWITCH ROUT- CURRENT AMPLIFIER MODSET RMODSET ROUT+ LATCH SAFETY CIRCUIT MODULATION CURRENT GENERATOR PEAKING CONTROL MAX3740A FAULT OUTPUT OUT+ OUT- PEAKSET ENABLE FAULT RPEAKSET @@h? @@@@h ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ (@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@ ?@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&We @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@hY(@ ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@@@@@@@@f (@@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@h @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? Bias Current RBIASSET graph also shown Typical Operating Characteristics. bias current output MAX3740A controlled resistor (RBIASSET) placed between BIASSET ground. open-loop operation RBIASSET controls bias current level VCSEL. closed-loop operation RBIASSET controls maximum bias current provided APC. bias current given following: typical 400µA, RPWRSET 500, select photodiode with capacitance less than 500pF. MAX3740A modulation current output MAX3740A controlled resistor MODSET placed between MODSET ground. RMODSET resistor controls amount current being sourced VCSEL. modulation current given following: important note that modulation current being sourced MAX3740A affected load impedance VCSEL. Modulation Current RMODSET graph Typical Operating Characteristics shows current into electrical load. Compute required modulation tempco from slope efficiency laser +25°C higher temperature. Then select value from Typical Operating Characteristics. example, suppose laser slope efficiency (SE) ensure stable operation circuit, time constant node should shorter than time constant. (tAPC CAPC 0.047µF). ROUT+ IMOD (IMODSET ROUT+ RLOAD ROUT+ IMOD RMODSET OUT+ RLOAD 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Programming Modulation-Current Tempco 250ns IBIAS RBIASSET IBIAS (IBIASSET Programming Modulation Current Programming Bias Current Photodiode Selection From Typical Operating Characteristics, value RTC, which offsets tempco laser, modulation temperature compensation desired, short TC2. 0.021mW/mA +25°C, which reduces 0.018mW/mA +85°C. temperature coefficient given following: MAX3740A data inputs compatible. On-chip differential input impedance provided optimal termination (Figure Because on-chip biasing network, MAX3740A inputs self-bias proper operating point accommodate AC-coupling. Program average optical power adjusting PWRSET select resistance, determine desired monitor current maintained over temperature lifetime. Monitor Diode Current RPWRSET graph Typical Operating Characteristics section, select value RPWRSET that corresponds required current. Figure Simplified Input Structure Laser tempco PACKAGE MAX3740A 0.5pF 0.5pF Input Termination Requirements (SE85 SE25 SE25 -2380ppm Programming Loop MAX3740A Laser package inductance causes laser impedance increase high frequencies, leading ringing, overshoot, degradation laser output. laser compensation filter network used reduce laser impedance high frequencies, thereby reducing output ringing overshoot. minimize inductance, keep connections between MAX3740A output pins laser diode short possible. good high-frequency layout techniques multilayer boards with uninterrupted ground planes minimize crosstalk. Figures show simplified input output circuits MAX3740A laser driver. Figure shows fault circuit interface. Figure Fault Circuit Interface Figure Simplified Output Structure ROUT- MAX3740A 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors Designing Compensation Filter Network ROUT+ Applications Information Layout Considerations Interface Models PACKAGE MAX3740A 0.5pF OUT- POWER 0.5pF FAULT OUT+ International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) determines standards hazardous light emissions from fiber optic transmitters. defines maximum light output various hazard levels. MAX3740A provides features that facilitate compliance with 825. common safety precaution single-point fault tolerance, whereby unplanned short, open, resistive connection does cause excess light output. Using this laser driver alone does ensure that transmitter design compliant with 825. entire transmitter circuit component selections must considered. Customers must determine level fault tolerance required their applications, recognizing that Maxim products designed authorized components systems intended surgical implant into body, applications intended support sustain life, other application where failure Maxim product could create situation where personal injury death occur. exposed 24-pin thin provides very thermal resistance path heat removal from also electrical ground MAX3740A must soldered circuit board ground proper thermal electrical performance. Refer Maxim Application Note HFAN-08.1: Thermal Considerations Other Exposed-Pad Packages additional information. compensation components most easily determined experimentation. Begin with 1pF. Increase until desired transmitter response obtained (Figure Refer Application Note HFAN-2-0: Interfacing Maxim Laser Drives with Laser Diodes more information. Figure Laser Compensation Exposed-Pad (EP) Package Laser Safety CORRECTLY COMPENSATED UNCOMPENSATED OVERCOMPENSATED TIME @@h? @@@@h ?@@@@@@@@g?Y(@@@@@@@@@ (@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@f?Y(@@@@@@ @@@@@@ ?@@@@@ @@@@@@ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@&We @@@@@@@@@@@@&Wg@@@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@@&W?g@@@@@@@@@@@&W? @@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W ?@@@@@@@@@@&Wh@@@@@@@@@@&W @@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? ?@@@@@@@@@2W?h@@@@@@@@@2W? 2004 Maxim Integrated Products _Maxim Integrated Products, Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, 94086 408-737-7600 Maxim cannot assume responsibility circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied Maxim product. circuit patent licenses implied. Maxim reserves right change circuitry specifications without notice time. latest package outline information, www.maxim-ic.com/packages. 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver with Diagnostic Monitors TRANSISTOR COUNT: 3806 PROCESS: SiGe BIPOLAR MAX3740AETG PART Thin (4mm 0.8mm) PACKAGE TYPE MAX3740A TX_DISABLE SQUELCH Package Information Chip Information FAULT SAFETY CIRCUITRY MAX3740A Printed PACKAGE CODE T2444-1 ENABLE SIGNAL DETECT @@@@@@@@@?f(@@@@@@7 e@@@@@@@2W?f?@@@@@@@2W COMP ENABLE MODULATION CURRENT GENERATOR TX_DISABLE registered trademark Maxim Integrated Products. SQUELCH *EXPOSED CONNECTED PWRMON PWRMON MODSET BIAS GENERATOR WITH LASER MODULATOR BIASMON PEAKING CONTROL PEAKSET Functional Diagram Configuration OUTOUT+ BIASSET BIAS BIASMON VIEW FAULT THIN (4mm 4mm) PEAKSET MODSET MAX3740A OUTOUT+ BIASSET BIAS COMP Other recent searchesTLHG520 - TLHG520 TLHG520 Datasheet TLHR520 - TLHR520 TLHR520 Datasheet TLHY520 - TLHY520 TLHY520 Datasheet SN74LVC16646 - SN74LVC16646 SN74LVC16646 Datasheet SH8G41 - SH8G41 SH8G41 Datasheet LTC4089-1 - LTC4089-1 LTC4089-1 Datasheet HW075G-E - HW075G-E HW075G-E Datasheet HW075F-E - HW075F-E HW075F-E Datasheet HW075A-E - HW075A-E HW075A-E Datasheet APM9988CO - APM9988CO APM9988CO Datasheet
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